The major stakeholders in nanotechnology R&D include:
1. Government Agencies: They play a critical role by providing funding and setting regulatory frameworks. Agencies like the National Science Foundation (NSF) and the National Institutes of Health (NIH) in the United States are significant contributors. 2. Academic Institutions: Universities and research institutes conduct fundamental research and train the next generation of scientists and engineers. 3. Private Sector: Companies invest in R&D to develop commercial products and services. Industries such as pharmaceuticals, electronics, and automotive are heavily involved. 4. International Organizations: Bodies like the World Economic Forum facilitate global collaboration and policy-making.
