A wide variety of materials can be used in electrospinning, including:
1. Polymers: Natural and synthetic polymers such as polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polycaprolactone (PCL), and collagen. 2. Ceramics: Materials like titanium dioxide (TiO₂) and zinc oxide (ZnO) are used to create ceramic nanofibers with unique properties. 3. Composites: Combining different materials, such as polymers and nanoparticles, allows for the creation of composite nanofibers with enhanced functionalities.
