What are the Key Nanotechnologies Used in Optical Communications?
Several nanotechnologies are pivotal in advancing optical communications: 1. Plasmonics: Utilizes metal nanostructures to confine light at the nanoscale, significantly enhancing data transmission speeds. 2. Carbon Nanotubes: These are used for their excellent electrical and thermal conductivity, as well as their optical properties. 3. Silicon Photonics: Leverages silicon-based nanostructures to create efficient and cost-effective optical components.