3D nanomaterials exhibit unique properties that are not observed in their bulk counterparts. Some of these key properties include:
High Surface Area: The high surface area to volume ratio enhances the material's reactivity and interaction with other substances. Quantum Effects: Quantum confinement effects can lead to unique optical, electronic, and magnetic properties. Mechanical Strength: These materials often exhibit superior mechanical properties, such as increased hardness and elastic modulus. Thermal Conductivity: Enhanced thermal conductivity makes them suitable for applications in thermal management.