material selection

What are the Criteria for Selecting Materials?

The criteria for selecting materials in nanotechnology include:
1. Chemical Composition: Understanding the chemical composition helps in predicting the reactivity, stability, and compatibility with other materials.
2. Physical Properties: Key physical properties such as melting point, hardness, and optical transparency are crucial.
3. Electrical Properties: Conductivity, resistivity, and bandgap are important for electronic and photonic applications.
4. Mechanical Properties: Strength, flexibility, and toughness are vital for structural applications.
5. Environmental Impact: The environmental impact and sustainability of the materials must be considered, especially for large-scale applications.

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