What are the Applications of Band Structure Engineering in Nanotechnology?
Band structure engineering has numerous applications in nanotechnology. In electronics, it is used to develop high-performance transistors and nanoelectronics that are faster and more efficient. In photonics, engineered band structures enable the creation of photonic crystals and quantum dots for advanced light-emitting devices and lasers. In the field of energy, it contributes to the development of efficient solar cells and thermoelectric materials.