What Are the Advantages of Using Cryopumps in Nanotechnology?
Cryopumps offer several advantages:
High Vacuum Levels: They can achieve vacuum levels as low as 10^-8 Torr, essential for nanotechnology applications. Contamination-Free: They do not introduce any oils or other contaminants into the vacuum environment, unlike mechanical pumps. Efficient Gas Removal: They are highly effective at removing a wide range of gases, including both inert and reactive species.