Ongoing research aims to: - Improve Specificity: Developing targeting mechanisms to ensure nanoparticles interact primarily with diseased cells. - Understand Mechanisms: Elucidating the detailed mechanisms of membrane disruption to minimize side effects. - Enhance Biocompatibility: Designing nanoparticles that are more biocompatible and less toxic to healthy tissues. - Regulatory Frameworks: Establishing guidelines for the safe use of nanoparticles in medical applications.
