Data in nanotechnology is collected through various methods, including:
Microscopy: Techniques like scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) provide detailed images of nanomaterials. Spectroscopy: Methods such as X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman spectroscopy offer information about the structural and chemical properties of nanomaterials. Simulation: Computational models generate data that can be analyzed to predict material behaviors. Sensor Data: Sensors embedded in experimental setups provide real-time data on environmental conditions and material responses.