Instrumentation plays a pivotal role in data accuracy:
1. Calibration: Frequent calibration is necessary to ensure that instruments provide accurate and reproducible results. 2. Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR): Low SNR can obscure important details, making it challenging to distinguish between the actual signal and background noise. 3. Resolution vs. Sensitivity: There is often a trade-off between resolution and sensitivity. High-resolution instruments may not be as sensitive, and vice versa.