Assessing the societal impact of nanotechnology involves examining both positive and negative consequences. On the positive side, nanotechnology can lead to significant advancements in medicine, environmental sustainability, and energy efficiency. On the negative side, it can create new risks, such as nanotoxicity and environmental contamination. Self-reflection helps in balancing these aspects by asking questions like "Who benefits from this technology?" and "What are the long-term implications for society?"
