Controlling trapping centers is essential for optimizing the performance of nanomaterials. Some strategies include:
Material Purification: Using high-purity precursors and advanced synthesis techniques to minimize impurities. Surface Passivation: Applying chemical treatments or coatings to passivate surface states and reduce the number of trapping centers. Doping: Introducing controlled amounts of specific elements to intentionally create or mitigate trapping centers.
