Several strategies can help mitigate the risks associated with ROS generation:
Surface Modification: Coating nanoparticles with biocompatible materials can reduce unwanted ROS production. Controlled Release: Designing nanoparticles to release ROS in a controlled manner can minimize damage to non-target cells. Antioxidants: Incorporating antioxidants can neutralize excess ROS, reducing oxidative stress. Regulation and Guidelines: Adhering to safety guidelines and regulations can ensure that the benefits of ROS generation outweigh the risks.
