Surface studies are essential in nanotechnology for several reasons:
Chemical Reactivity: Nanoscale surfaces often have increased reactivity due to higher surface area-to-volume ratios. Catalysis: Nanomaterials are used as catalysts in chemical reactions, where surface properties can significantly enhance performance. Sensor Technology: Surface properties are critical in developing sensitive and selective sensors. Material Strength: The mechanical properties of nanomaterials, such as hardness and elasticity, are influenced by their surfaces. Biocompatibility: In biomedical applications, surface characteristics determine how materials interact with biological systems.
