Various types of nanoparticles are employed in gene editing, including: - Lipid Nanoparticles: Widely used for their biocompatibility and ability to fuse with cell membranes. - Polymeric Nanoparticles: Provide versatility in drug loading and release profiles. - Gold Nanoparticles: Known for their stability and ability to be functionalized with various biomolecules. - Carbon Nanotubes: Offer high surface area and unique electrical properties, useful for certain gene editing applications.