What Techniques are Used for Thermal Management in Nanotechnology?
Several advanced techniques are employed to manage heat in nanoscale devices:
Use of High Thermal Conductivity Materials: Materials like graphene and carbon nanotubes are used due to their exceptional thermal conductivity. Thermal Interface Materials (TIMs): Special materials designed to enhance thermal contact between components, reducing thermal resistance. Microfluidics and Nanofluidics: Fluids with nanoparticles (nanofluids) can be used for efficient cooling in microchannels.