Several techniques are employed for nanostructuring surfaces, including:
- Lithography: This technique uses light or electron beams to create patterns on a surface. - Etching: Chemical or physical processes remove material to create the desired texture. - Self-assembly: Molecules naturally arrange themselves into structured patterns. - Nanoimprinting: A mold is used to imprint patterns onto a substrate. - Laser Texturing: High-energy lasers create precise textures on the material surface.
