Graphene has several advantages over traditional materials such as copper and aluminum used in interconnects:
1. High Electrical Conductivity: Graphene exhibits exceptional electrical conductivity, reducing resistive losses and enabling faster signal transmission. 2. Thermal Conductivity: Its excellent thermal conductivity helps in efficient heat dissipation, which is crucial for high-performance electronics. 3. Mechanical Strength: Graphene is incredibly strong yet lightweight, making it ideal for flexible and wearable electronics. 4. Scalability: Graphene can be fabricated on large scales using techniques like chemical vapor deposition (CVD), making it suitable for industrial applications.