measuring less than 100 nanometers

What Role Does X-ray Diffraction Play in Nanotechnology?

X-ray Diffraction (XRD) is used to determine the crystalline structure of nanomaterials. By analyzing the diffraction patterns of X-rays passing through a sample, researchers can identify the material's phase, crystallite size, and strain. This information is crucial for understanding the properties and behavior of nanomaterials, aiding in their development for various applications.

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