Current research in nanotechnology focuses on developing sustainable applications and mitigating potential risks. Some key innovations include:
Nanocatalysts for green chemistry: Researchers are developing nanocatalysts that can facilitate chemical reactions with fewer by-products, reducing industrial waste. Nanocoatings for corrosion resistance: Advanced nanocoatings can protect infrastructure and machinery from corrosion, extending their lifespan and reducing the need for replacements. Nanocomposites for lightweight materials: The use of nanocomposites in manufacturing can produce lightweight, strong materials that reduce energy consumption in transportation.