What are the Characteristics of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles?
IONPs exhibit several key characteristics that make them suitable for various applications:
- Magnetic Properties: IONPs typically exhibit superparamagnetism at room temperature, which means they can be magnetized in the presence of an external magnetic field and lose their magnetization when the field is removed.
- Surface Area: The high surface area to volume ratio of IONPs enhances their reactivity, making them highly effective in catalysis and adsorption processes.
- Biocompatibility: IONPs are generally biocompatible and can be easily functionalized with various biomolecules, making them suitable for biomedical applications.