What are the Challenges in Nanotechnology Navigation?
Navigating at the nanoscale presents several challenges:
Agglomeration: Nanoparticles tend to stick together due to their high surface energy, complicating individual control. Environmental Interference: External factors such as temperature, pH, and ionic strength can affect navigation. Energy Efficiency: Maintaining energy efficiency while ensuring effective navigation is a significant challenge. Scalability: Scaling up the navigation mechanisms for practical applications without losing precision is difficult.