How Does the Electric Field Effect Work in Nanomaterials?
Nanomaterials, such as graphene and carbon nanotubes, exhibit unique properties due to their reduced dimensions and high surface area. The application of an electric field can significantly alter these properties. For instance, in graphene, an electric field can modulate its bandgap, turning it from a semimetal to a semiconductor. This tunability is crucial for nanoelectronics and other applications.
