Despite its potential, nanomanipulation faces several challenges:
Precision: Achieving and maintaining precise control at the atomic level is extremely difficult due to thermal fluctuations and other environmental factors. Scalability: Extending nanomanipulation techniques to industrial-scale production remains a significant hurdle. Cost: The equipment and expertise required for nanomanipulation are often expensive, limiting accessibility and widespread adoption. Ethical Considerations: As with any advanced technology, the potential for misuse and unintended consequences must be carefully considered.
