What are the Challenges in Enzyme Catalysis at the Nanoscale?
Despite its potential, there are several challenges associated with enzyme catalysis at the nanoscale:
Stability: Enzymes can lose their activity over time or under certain conditions, making it essential to improve their stability when used in nanotechnology. Immobilization: Achieving efficient and stable immobilization of enzymes on nanomaterials without compromising their activity is a key challenge. Scalability: Producing enzyme-nanomaterial conjugates on a large scale while maintaining their functionality can be difficult.