semiconducting behavior

How Does Quantum Confinement Affect Semiconducting Properties?

When the dimensions of a semiconductor material are reduced to the nanoscale, quantum confinement effects become significant. In quantum dots, for instance, the electronic properties are altered due to the confinement of electrons in a small volume. This leads to discrete energy levels and affects the material's optical and electronic behavior, making it useful for applications such as quantum computing and photovoltaics.

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