The versatility of R2R NIL makes it applicable in numerous fields:
Flexible Electronics: Used for manufacturing flexible displays, sensors, and circuits. Optoelectronics: Production of photonic devices like waveguides, gratings, and optical sensors. Biomedical Devices: Creation of microfluidic devices, lab-on-a-chip systems, and drug delivery systems. Energy: Fabrication of solar cells, fuel cells, and other energy-harvesting devices. Surface Engineering: Development of anti-reflective, hydrophobic, and anti-bacterial surfaces.
