Distance dependency is critical in several nanotechnology applications:
Nanoelectronics: The performance of transistors and semiconductor devices can be optimized by controlling the spacing between components, affecting electron mobility and conductivity. Drug Delivery: In targeted drug delivery, the interaction between nanoparticles and cellular structures can be fine-tuned by adjusting distances to enhance efficacy and minimize side effects. Energy Storage: The efficiency of supercapacitors and batteries can be improved by optimizing the distance between electrodes and electrolyte materials to maximize charge storage and transfer.