The unique properties of 2D structures open up various applications, including:
- Electronics: 2D materials are employed in transistors, sensors, and flexible electronics due to their excellent electrical properties. - Energy Storage: Graphene and other 2D materials are used in batteries and supercapacitors to enhance energy storage capacity and efficiency. - Catalysis: The high surface area and tunable properties of 2D materials make them ideal candidates for catalytic applications. - Biomedical Applications: 2D materials are explored for drug delivery, bio-imaging, and as antibacterial agents due to their biocompatibility and functional versatility. - Optoelectronics: Materials like TMDs exhibit strong light-matter interactions, making them suitable for photodetectors, light-emitting diodes (LEDs), and solar cells.
