Several prominent consortia have been established to advance nanotechnology. Examples include:
SEMATECH: Originally focused on semiconductor manufacturing, SEMATECH has expanded its scope to include nanotechnology, fostering collaboration among industry leaders to improve manufacturing processes and develop new materials. Nanotechnology Characterization Laboratory (NCL): A collaboration between the National Cancer Institute, the Food and Drug Administration, and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, NCL provides critical characterization services for nanomaterials used in cancer therapies. Graphene Flagship: A European Union-funded consortium that brings together academic and industrial partners to explore the potential of graphene and related materials for various applications, including electronics, energy storage, and biomedical devices.