toxicity to aquatic life

What Are Some Methods to Assess Nanomaterial Toxicity?

Several methods are used to assess the toxicity of nanomaterials to aquatic life:
In Vitro Assays: These tests use isolated cells or tissues to study the toxic effects of nanomaterials.
In Vivo Studies: These studies involve whole organisms, such as fish or crustaceans, to evaluate the impact of nanomaterials on their health and behavior.
Ecotoxicological Tests: These tests assess the effects of nanomaterials on populations and communities of aquatic organisms over time.

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