What are Some Common Types of Nanocrystalline Structures?
Several types of nanocrystalline structures are commonly studied and utilized in nanotechnology:
Nanowires: One-dimensional structures with diameters in the nanometer range and lengths extending to several micrometers. Used in sensors, transistors, and energy storage devices. Quantum Dots: Zero-dimensional nanocrystals that exhibit unique optical and electronic properties due to quantum confinement effects. Used in displays, solar cells, and biomedical imaging. Nanotubes: Cylindrical nanostructures with exceptional strength and electrical conductivity. Carbon nanotubes are a well-known example, applied in composite materials and electronics.