What are Some Common Solvents Used in Nanotechnology?
Several solvents are commonly used in nanotechnology, each with its unique set of properties:
Water: A polar solvent with a high dielectric constant, widely used for aqueous synthesis of nanoparticles. Ethanol: A polar solvent with moderate dielectric constant, often used for surface functionalization and stabilization. Hexane: A non-polar solvent used for dispersing hydrophobic nanomaterials. Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO): A polar aprotic solvent with a high dielectric constant, useful for dissolving a wide range of substances. Toluene: A non-polar solvent with a moderate boiling point, often used in the synthesis of quantum dots.
