How Is Nanoscale Physics Applied in Nanotechnology?
Nanoscale physics underpins many advances in nanotechnology, including the development of nanomaterials, nanoelectronics, and nanomedicine. For instance, carbon nanotubes and graphene exhibit exceptional electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties that are leveraged in electronics and materials science. Similarly, quantum dots are used in bioimaging and solar cells due to their unique optical properties.