Conversion at the nanoscale can be achieved through several methods:
Chemical Reactions: Utilizing nanocatalysts to speed up reactions that convert raw materials into valuable products. Photocatalysis: Using light to drive chemical reactions, often with the help of nanomaterials like titanium dioxide. Electrochemical Processes: Employing nanostructured electrodes to enhance the efficiency of batteries and fuel cells. Thermoelectric Conversion: Converting temperature differences into electrical energy using nanomaterials.
