Achieving compact design in nanotechnology involves several strategies:
Miniaturization: Reducing the size of components to the nanoscale using techniques like photolithography and electron beam lithography. Material Selection: Utilizing materials with superior properties, such as graphene for its strength and conductivity. Integration: Combining multiple functionalities into a single, compact device, such as in lab-on-a-chip technologies. Self-Assembly: Employing molecular self-assembly techniques to create nanoscale structures without external intervention.