How Does the Hydration Layer Affect Nanoparticle Behavior?
The hydration layer can significantly influence the behavior of nanoparticles in several ways:
Stability: A well-structured hydration layer can enhance the stability of nanoparticles by preventing aggregation. Biocompatibility: The presence of a hydration layer can reduce the cytotoxicity of nanoparticles, making them more suitable for biomedical applications. Surface Interactions: The hydration layer affects how nanoparticles interact with other molecules, including proteins and cells, which is crucial for drug delivery and biosensing applications. Transport and Diffusion: The properties of the hydration layer can influence the diffusion and transport of nanoparticles in biological fluids.