How Does Sonication Affect Different Types of Nanoparticles?
The effect of sonication can vary based on the type of nanoparticles being processed. For example, metallic nanoparticles may require shorter sonication times compared to polymeric nanoparticles due to their inherent stability. Similarly, carbon-based nanoparticles like graphene and carbon nanotubes may need specialized sonication protocols to prevent damage while achieving uniform dispersion.