The properties of materials can change in several ways at the nanoscale:
Electrical Properties: Quantum effects become significant, altering the electrical conductivity of materials. Mechanical Properties: Nanomaterials can exhibit greater strength and flexibility due to their structural characteristics. Chemical Properties: Increased surface area can enhance reactivity and catalytic properties. Optical Properties: Nanoparticles can exhibit unique optical properties such as quantum dots that are used in advanced imaging techniques.
