Several strategies can be employed to mitigate thermal degradation:
Coating: Applying protective coatings, such as polymer coatings, can shield nanomaterials from direct exposure to high temperatures and reactive gases. Material Modification: Altering the chemical composition of nanomaterials to enhance their thermal stability can be effective. For example, doping graphene with other elements can improve its thermal resistance. Controlled Environment: Operating nanomaterials in controlled environments, such as inert atmospheres, can reduce the risk of thermal degradation.