How are Nanomaterials Used in Biocompatible Sensors?
Nanomaterials, such as gold nanoparticles, carbon nanotubes, and quantum dots, play a significant role in biocompatible sensors. Their unique properties, like high surface area, conductivity, and biocompatibility, enable the creation of sensors that are highly sensitive and specific. For instance, gold nanoparticles can be functionalized with specific biomolecules to detect target analytes with high precision.