Synthesis: High-energy radiation can create and modify nanoparticles, enhancing their properties.
Characterization: Techniques like X-ray diffraction (XRD) and
scanning electron microscopy (SEM) rely on radiation to reveal the structure and composition of nanomaterials.
Sterilization: Radiation is effective in sterilizing nanoparticles used in biomedical applications, ensuring they are free from contaminants.
How Can Radiation Levels Be Controlled?
Controlling radiation levels involves implementing
shielding techniques, using protective equipment, and designing experiments to minimize exposure. Automated systems can also help in monitoring and adjusting radiation levels in real time.
Future of Radiation in Nanotechnology
The future of radiation in nanotechnology looks promising, with advancements aimed at improving safety and efficiency. Emerging techniques like
nanophotonics and
radiation-based therapy for cancer treatment are just examples of how radiation can be harnessed for innovative applications.
