Why is Interfacial Energy Important in Nanotechnology?
In the realm of nanotechnology, interfacial energy plays a pivotal role for several reasons: 1. Surface-to-Volume Ratio: Nanomaterials have an exceptionally high surface-to-volume ratio, making interfacial phenomena more pronounced. This influences properties such as strength, reactivity, and electrical conductivity. 2. Self-Assembly: The self-assembly of nanoparticles into structured arrays often depends on minimizing interfacial energy. 3. Functionalization: Modifying the surface of nanoparticles to tailor their properties for specific applications, such as targeted drug delivery or catalysis, is governed by interfacial energy.
