Enhanced penetration is crucial for several reasons:
Drug Delivery: Nanoparticles can cross biological barriers, such as the blood-brain barrier, to deliver drugs directly to targeted cells. Surface Coatings: Nanomaterials can create more uniform and durable coatings on surfaces, enhancing protection against environmental factors. Agricultural Efficiency: Nanoparticles can penetrate plant cells more effectively, improving the delivery of nutrients and pesticides.