Why is Exciton Bohr Radius Important in Nanotechnology?
The exciton Bohr radius is particularly important in the context of quantum dots, nanowires, and nanoparticles. These nanostructures often have dimensions comparable to or smaller than the Bohr radius. When the size of the nanomaterial approaches or becomes smaller than the exciton Bohr radius, quantum confinement effects become significant. This leads to unique optical and electronic properties that are different from those of bulk materials.