1. High Surface Area: MOFs possess some of the highest surface areas of any known materials, making them highly effective for adsorption and catalysis. 2. Tunability: The properties of MOFs can be finely tuned by altering the metal ions and organic ligands used in their synthesis. 3. Porosity: MOFs have well-defined porous structures, which enable them to selectively adsorb and separate molecules. 4. Versatility: MOFs can be used in a wide range of applications, from gas storage to drug delivery, making them highly versatile materials.