Why is Band Gap Engineering Important in Nanotechnology?
In the realm of nanotechnology, the ability to manipulate the band gap at the nanoscale has opened up new possibilities for electronic and optical devices. By engineering the band gap, scientists can design materials with specific properties tailored for applications like solar cells, LEDs, and transistors. The quantum confinement effect, which is significant at the nanoscale, allows for finer control over the band gap.
