Why are Zwitterionic Coatings Important in Nanotechnology?
In nanotechnology, the interaction of nanomaterials with biological systems is crucial. Biocompatibility and resistance to biofouling are major concerns when deploying nanomaterials in medical applications, environmental monitoring, and industrial processes. Zwitterionic coatings help to mitigate these issues by providing a non-fouling surface that prevents the adhesion of proteins and cells. This enhances the biocompatibility and extends the functional life of the nanomaterials.