Why Are Tunneling Diodes Important in Nanotechnology?
In the context of nanotechnology, tunneling diodes are crucial because their operation is inherently dependent on quantum mechanical effects. As devices scale down to the nanoscale, classical physics becomes insufficient to describe their behavior. The small dimensions and high electron mobility in nanoscale tunneling diodes make them ideal for use in high-speed and low-power electronics, which are essential for modern nanotechnology applications.