Why are Ex Vivo Assays Important in Nanotechnology?
Ex vivo assays offer a middle ground between in vitro (test tube or cell culture) and in vivo (within a living organism) studies. They provide more realistic biological insights compared to in vitro assays while avoiding some of the ethical and logistical complexities associated with in vivo studies. This is crucial for understanding the toxicology, biocompatibility, and therapeutic potential of nanomaterials.